Senate Joint Resolution 5-2X proposed a new Article VIII, relating to local government. Favorable with CS by State Affairs Committee. Except upon approval of each house of the legislature by two-thirds of the membership, the legislature may not enact, amend, or repeal any general law if the anticipated effect of doing so would be to reduce the percentage of a state tax shared with counties and municipalities as an aggregate on February 1, 1989. S.J.R. When allocated to the counties, the distribution shall be in equal amounts to the several counties. (Pertaining to state-administered or supported retirement systems). A code of ethics for all state employees and nonjudicial officers prohibiting conflict between public duty and private interests shall be prescribed by law. S.J.R. At least 60 percent of the voters must vote in the affirmative for a proposed amendment to pass. The right of the people to keep and bear arms in defense of themselves and of the lawful authority of the state shall not be infringed, except that the manner of bearing arms may be regulated by law. The courts shall be open to every person for redress of any injury, and justice shall be administered without sale, denial or delay. In providing such access, the identity of patients involved in the incidents shall not be disclosed, and any privacy restrictions imposed by federal law shall be maintained. Any such covenants or agreements of the state board may be enforced by any holders of such bonds in any court of competent jurisdiction. proposed by Constitution Revision Commission, Revision No. After each decennial census the board of county commissioners shall divide the county into districts of contiguous territory as nearly equal in population as practicable. A state tax, designated second gas tax, of two cents per gallon upon gasoline and other like products of petroleum and an equivalent tax upon other sources of energy used to propel motor vehicles as levied by, No funds anticipated to be allocated under the formula stated in. The chief judge shall be responsible for the administrative supervision of the circuit courts and county courts in his circuit. 1616, 1988; adopted 1988; Ams. (a)Beginning January 1, 1965 and for thirty-five years thereafter, the first proceeds of the revenues derived from the licensing of motor vehicles to the extent necessary to comply with the provisions of this amendment, shall, as collected, be placed monthly in the county capital outlay and debt service school fund in the state treasury, and used only as provided in this amendment. 1 weather alerts 1 closings/delays. The joint legislative budget commission shall seek input from the public and from the executive and judicial branches when developing and recommending the long-range financial outlook. The bill, passed by the House Friday, changes what is known as the states resign-to-run law and places more restrictions on voter-registration groups. All three amendments were placed on the ballot by the Florida Legislature. 5, 2018, filed with the Secretary of State May 9, 2018; adopted 2018. 3 of the Taxation and Budget Reform Commission, 2008, was redesignated (i) by the editors to conform to the redesignation of subsections by Revision No. S.J.R.s 9-E, 15-E, 1980; adopted 1980; Am. S.J.R. The State Board shall also have power to pledge for the payment of the principal of and interest on such bonds or certificates, and reserves therefor, including refunding bonds or certificates, all or any part of the revenue to be derived from the said Gross Receipts Taxes provided for in this Amendment, and to enter into any covenants and other agreements with the holders of such bonds or certificates concerning the security thereof and the rights of the holders thereof, all of which covenants and agreements shall constitute legally binding and irrevocable contracts with such holders and shall be fully enforceable by such holders in any court of competent jurisdiction. This section shall take effect upon approval of the electors. 5, 1998, filed with the Secretary of State May 5, 1998; adopted 1998. Proposed by Taxation and Budget Reform Commission, Revision No. 7 and 13, 1998, filed with the Secretary of State May 5, 1998; adopted 1998. ABC Action News is breaking down Florida constitutional amendments 1 and 3 on the November ballot. All laws in effect upon the adoption of this revision, to the extent not inconsistent with it, shall remain in force until they expire by their terms or are repealed. It is the policy of this state to provide for state-wide elections in which all qualified candidates may compete effectively. Except upon approval of each house of the legislature by two-thirds of the membership, the legislature may not enact, amend, or repeal any general law if the anticipated effect of doing so would be to reduce the authority that municipalities or counties have to raise revenues in the aggregate, as such authority exists on February 1, 1989. (i)Shall provide a method for the recall of any commissioner and a method for initiative and referendum, including the initiation of and referendum on ordinances and the amendment or revision of the home rule charter, provided, however, that the power of the Governor and Senate relating to the suspension and removal of officers provided for in this Constitution shall not be impaired, but shall extend to all officers provided for in said home rule charter. This section and the amendment to Section 4 of Article VII, which extends to three years the time period during which the accrued benefit from specified limitations on homestead property tax assessments may be transferred from a prior homestead to a new homestead, shall take effect January 1, 2021. proposed by Constitution Revision Commission, Revision No. The qualifications of personnel and officers of the federally recognized national guard, including the adjutant general, and the grounds and proceedings for their discipline and removal shall conform to the appropriate United States army or air force regulations and usages. At any time, on request of the speaker of the house of representatives or the governor, the commission shall make available all information in the possession of the commission for use in consideration of impeachment or suspension, respectively. proposed by Constitution Revision Commission, Revision No. S.J.R. QUALIFICATIONS. LEGISLATION. For all levies other than school district levies, assessments of residential real property, as defined by general law, which contains nine units or fewer and which is not subject to the assessment limitations set forth in subsections (a) through (d) shall change only as provided in this subsection. 317, 2002; adopted 2002; Am. The governor as chair, the chief financial officer, the attorney general, and the commissioner of agriculture shall constitute the trustees of the internal improvement trust fund and the land acquisition trust fund as provided by law. JUDICIAL REVIEW OF APPORTIONMENT. Thereafter, such property shall be assessed as provided in this subsection. Section 9 of Art. The general law must allow counties and municipalities to grant these additional exemptions, within the limits prescribed in this subsection, by ordinance adopted in the manner prescribed by general law, and must provide for the periodic adjustment of the income limitation prescribed in this subsection for changes in the cost of living. . The right to prevent the disclosure of information or records that could be used to locate or harass the victim or the victims family, or which could disclose confidential or privileged information of the victim. This amendment would apply to classroom teachers, law enforcement officers, correctional officers, firefighters, emergency medical technicians, paramedics, child welfare services professionals, active-duty members of the armed force and members of the Florida National Guard. Public defenders shall appoint such assistant public defenders as may be authorized by law. Article XII, Section 18, of the Constitution of 1885, as amended, as it existed immediately before this revision becomes effective is adopted by this reference as part of this revision as completely as though incorporated herein verbatim, except bonds or tax anticipation certificates hereafter issued thereunder may bear interest not in excess of five per cent per annum or such higher interest as may be authorized by statute passed by a three-fifths vote of each house of the legislature. Action by the commission requires a majority vote of the commission members present of each house. A majority of the commission members of each house plus one additional member from either house constitutes a quorum. Such municipality may exercise all the powers of a municipal corporation and shall also be recognized as one of the legal political divisions of the State with the duties and obligations of a county and shall be entitled to all the powers, rights and privileges, including representation in the State Legislature, which would accrue to it if it were a county. The term victim includes the victims lawful representative, the parent or guardian of a minor, or the next of kin of a homicide victim, except upon a showing that the interest of such individual would be in actual or potential conflict with the interests of the victim. C.S. NATURAL PERSONS. The attorney general shall, as directed by general law, request the opinion of the justices of the supreme court as to the validity of any initiative petition circulated pursuant to Section 3 of Article XI. for H.J.R. The legislature may, by general law, allow counties or municipalities, for the purpose of their respective tax levies and subject to the provisions of general law, to grant either or both of the following additional homestead tax exemptions: An exemption not exceeding fifty thousand dollars to a person who has the legal or equitable title to real estate and maintains thereon the permanent residence of the owner, who has attained age sixty-five, and whose household income, as defined by general law, does not exceed twenty thousand dollars; or. General Information. To preserve and protect the right of crime victims to achieve justice, ensure a meaningful role throughout the criminal and juvenile justice systems for crime victims, and ensure that crime victims rights and interests are respected and protected by law in a manner no less vigorous than protections afforded to criminal defendants and juvenile delinquents, every victim is entitled to the following rights, beginning at the time of his or her victimization: The right to due process and to be treated with fairness and respect for the victims dignity. proposed by Constitution Revision Commission, Revision No. If the office is abolished the incumbent shall be paid adequate compensation, to be fixed by law, for the loss of emoluments for the remainder of the term. 6, 2002, proposed by Initiative Petition filed with the Secretary of State July 16, 2001, adopted 2002. The commission shall have access to all information from all executive, legislative and judicial agencies, including grand juries, subject to the rules of the commission. Substantive bills containing appropriations shall also be subject to the itemization requirement mandated under this provision and shall be subject to the governors specific appropriation veto power described in Article III, Section 8. C.S. Counties, school districts, municipalities, special districts and local governmental bodies with taxing powers may issue bonds, certificates of indebtedness or any form of tax anticipation certificates, payable from ad valorem taxation and maturing more than twelve months after issuance only: to finance or refinance capital projects authorized by law and only when approved by vote of the electors who are owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation; or. A public office is a public trust. May review any decision of a district court of appeal that expressly declares valid a state statute, or that expressly construes a provision of the state or federal constitution, or that expressly affects a class of constitutional or state officers, or that expressly and directly conflicts with a decision of another district court of appeal or of the supreme court on the same question of law.
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